Most of us know the party next to each name on the ballot, and not much more. This guide covers who each candidate on a City of Watertown ballot is, what they propose and what they have actually done, with a source behind every claim. WBA does not endorse candidates. We give each person in a race the same questions and the same space, and list them in alphabetical order.
Early voting is open now through Sunday, Nov. 1. Any Jefferson County voter can use either site: the County Office Building, 175 Arsenal St., Watertown, or the Depauville Fire Hall. Election Day is Tuesday, Nov. 3, 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. at your polling place. Times are in the voting section below.
Short on time? Read your ballot in 5 minutes.
Deep dives in this series: your utility bill · your taxes (with a calculator) · health care and Medicaid · Fort Drum and veterans
Your ballot at a glance
A heads-up we did not expect: the City of Watertown votes in the 24th Congressional District (Tenney vs. Ellman), not the 21st. Every City sample ballot the county posted says District 24. There are no city offices on the ballot this year.
| Office | Candidates |
|---|---|
| Governor & Lieutenant Governor (joint ticket) | Bruce Blakeman (Republican, Conservative, Vote Affordable) vs. Kathy Hochul (Democratic, Working Families) |
| State Comptroller | Thomas DiNapoli (Democratic, Working Families) vs. Joseph Hernandez (Republican, Conservative) |
| Attorney General | Letitia James (Democratic, Working Families) vs. Saritha Komatireddy (Republican, Conservative) |
| U.S. House of Representatives, NY District 24 | Alissa Ellman (Democratic, Working Families) vs. Claudia Tenney (Republican, Conservative) |
| NY State Senate, District 49 | Cassie Robbins-Forbus (Democratic, Working Families) vs. Mark Walczyk (Republican, Conservative) |
| NY State Assembly, District 116 | Scott Gray (Republican, Conservative), unopposed |
| Jefferson County Sheriff | Peter Barnett (Republican), unopposed |
| Jefferson County Legislator, District 12 (City of Watertown) | Frances Calarco (Republican), unopposed |
| Jefferson County Legislator, District 13 (City of Watertown) | Steel Potter (Republican), unopposed |
| Jefferson County Legislator, District 14 (City of Watertown part, Towns of LeRay part and Pamelia) | Corey Grant (Republican), unopposed |
| Jefferson County Legislator, District 15 (City of Watertown part, Town of Watertown part) | Anthony Doldo (Republican), unopposed |
| NY Supreme Court Justice, 5th Judicial District (vote for one) | Michael Manfredi (Republican, Conservative) vs. Joseph Zavaglia (Democratic, Working Families) |
Who proposes what
| Candidate | Energy & utility bills | Taxes & cost of living | Health care | Housing | Jobs & economy | Fort Drum, military & veterans | Public safety | Schools, child care & workforce | Immigration | Government accountability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bruce BlakemanGovernor & Lieutenant Governor | ||||||||||
| Kathy HochulGovernor & Lieutenant Governor | ||||||||||
| Thomas DiNapoliState Comptroller | ||||||||||
| Joseph HernandezState Comptroller | ||||||||||
| Letitia JamesAttorney General | ||||||||||
| Saritha KomatireddyAttorney General | ||||||||||
| Alissa EllmanNY District 24 | ||||||||||
| Claudia TenneyNY District 24 | ||||||||||
| Cassie Robbins-ForbusSenate, District 49 | ||||||||||
| Mark WalczykSenate, District 49 |
Tap or hover a mark in the grid to see what each candidate in that race proposes on that topic, with sources.
Counts reflect what each campaign has published and what we could find, not the quality of a plan. Incumbents tend to run on their record; challengers tend to publish more proposals.
How we measured "getting things done"
Every claimed achievement in the profiles is sorted into one of four levels. Incumbents are measured in the office they hold; challengers on their past jobs and offices.
- Enacted or delivered: A signed law, an adopted budget or resolution, a court result, or a finished project.
- Passed one chamber: Passed the House, Senate or Assembly but not yet law.
- Introduced only: Filed or proposed, but not passed. Also used for motions that were defeated.
- Claimed, not verified: The candidate's own claim; we could not confirm it in an official record.
Governor & Lieutenant Governor (joint ticket)
Debate: Oct 13, 2026, Spectrum News 1 (only debate)
What it means here
The two tickets differ most on how to bring down energy bills and taxes, the two costs North Country households and small businesses mention most. The table puts each campaign's answer side by side. Laws already in effect are marked as such; promises are marked as promises.
| Question | Bruce Blakeman | Kathy Hochul |
|---|---|---|
| Utility bills | Proposed: remove state charges from bills and "cut New York utility bills exactly in half"; return about $2.4B in NYSERDA climate-account funds as bill credits; end the fracking ban; pause electrification mandates; halt new battery-storage sites. The campaign has not published a savings model. | In effect: $1B in one-time POWER rebate checks ($200 for joint filers under $150,000) and new rate-case rules (utilities must file a lower-cost option; no billing customers for lobbying). Proposed: at least 1 gigawatt of new advanced nuclear upstate through NYPA (bids requested June 2026). |
| Income taxes | Proposed: no state income tax on the first $50,000 of income ($100,000 for couples). The campaign puts the cost at $35B a year and has not named a dollar-for-dollar offset; it says it would "restructure state spending." Also proposes a 10% property-tax cut (no mechanism stated) and no tax on tips. | In effect: a middle-class rate cut (2025), a child tax credit of up to $1,000 per child under 4, and no state tax on up to $25,000 of tip income (2026). Pledges no income-tax increase. |
| Child care | Supports universal child care and pre-K statewide. No cost or mechanism was found in what we searched. | In effect: state child care and pre-K funding up $1.7B to $4.5B; pre-K for every 4-year-old by 2028-29. Universal child care is a stated goal; no full cost from the campaign was found. |
| Solar, batteries and farmland | Proposed: give local governments back a say in approving or rejecting large solar and battery projects. | Not found in what we searched: a position on returning siting decisions to towns. |
| Data centers | Proposed: lift the data-center pause. | In effect: Executive Order 62 pauses permits for data centers of 50 MW or more during an environmental review. |
| Dairy and farms | Proposed: "Buy New York Dairy," requiring state-funded schools and institutions to buy New York milk. | In effect: a $30M program of tariff-relief payments to farms, including dairy (statewide). |
| Immigration enforcement | Proposed: restore local cooperation agreements with ICE; supports a guest-worker permit for long-term immigrants without criminal records. | In effect (2026 budget): local police and jails may not sign 287(g) agreements with ICE. |
What we could not find for either campaign: an independent cost estimate (Citizens Budget Commission, Empire Center, Fiscal Policy Institute or the state budget office) of its main proposals. Until one exists, both the $35B tax plan and the full child-care build-out are the campaigns' own numbers.
The candidates
Bruce A. Blakeman
Nassau County Executive since Jan 1, 2022; re-elected Nov 2025
Before that: Hempstead Town Council (1993-1995; appointed again 2015); Nassau County Legislature, 7th district, and its first presiding officer (term began 1996); Port Authority of NY & NJ commissioner (served until 2009); 1998 Republican nominee for State Comptroller (lost); Attorney.
Home: Born in Valley Stream; lives in Atlantic Beach, Nassau County (per Wikipedia)
campaign site · running mate: Todd Hood
What they propose 22
Energy & utility bills
- specific"On Day One as Governor, I am going to strip Hochul's hidden state fees off your statement... and cut New York utility bills exactly in half." source
- specific"As Governor, I will bring fracking back to New York" by ending the ban on hydraulic fracturing and extracting Marcellus Shale gas. source
- specificDirect NYSERDA to return the 'Climate Investment Account' surplus (about $2.4B, which he says could reach $3B) to ratepayers as utility bill credits. source
- goal"Immediately review and renegotiate energy contracts" (including the offshore wind contracts), "unleash affordable natural gas," and "eliminate costly mandates." source
- specific"Pause mandates to electrify heating and transportation until the state secures sufficient electricity." He would also end the all-electric new-building requirement ("bring back natural gas"). source
- specific"Restore a meaningful role for local governments in approving or rejecting large-scale solar and battery projects." This would change the ORES siting process, which can override local zoning. source
- specific"Put an immediate halt to all battery storage facilities across New York State until safety is guaranteed." source
- specificReopen the closed Indian Point nuclear plant, paired with lifting the fracking ban, as ways to halve bills (News10 debate recap, paraphrase). In an August interview he said the state should seek community and local-government consensus, noted Rep. Lawler's feasibility study, and suggested small modular reactors. source
Taxes & cost of living
- specific"Eliminate state personal income tax on the first $50,000 of income for single filers and the first $100,000 for joint filers." He calls it "the largest middle-class tax cut in New York State history." On Oct 1 he said earners above $100,000 would also pay no tax on their first $100,000. source
- specificAn across-the-board 10% income tax cut on income under $250,000, as described in news coverage (Rochester Beacon, Oct 23). The 10% figure was not found on the campaign site; ABC7 (Oct 1) cites savings of about $7,000 a year for earners up to $250,000. source
- specific"Reduce property taxes by 10%." No mechanism was stated. source
- specificEliminate state and local taxes on tips. source
- specificRepeal what he calls Hochul's $1.68 billion R&D 'Innovation Tax' (decoupling from federal immediate expensing of R&D). source
- specificBlock any new local income tax, such as the proposed 16.75% Ulster County tax: "dead on arrival when I'm Governor." source
Health care
- specificFor Medicaid's CDPAP home-care program: "a full forensic audit," "immediate tightening of eligibility and verification requirements," criminal referrals, and legislation to end middleman abuse. In the debate he said about 8M people get Medicaid while about 5M are eligible. He denied that he would cut Medicaid in half. source
Jobs & economy
- specificLift the state's data center moratorium: "With AI, it's the future." source
- specificA statewide 'Buy New York Dairy' policy requiring state-funded schools and institutions to buy New York-produced milk whenever available. source
Public safety
- specific"Repeal cashless bail"; he also blames Raise the Age and the HALT Act (debate, paraphrase). source
Schools, child care & workforce
- goalSupports universal child care and pre-K "across New York State" rather than an NYC-only program. No cost or mechanism was stated. source
- specificOpt New York into the new federal K-12 scholarship tax-credit program (up to $1,700 per individual credit). source
Immigration
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3 · Claimed, not verified 4
Track record, item by item 7
Enacted or delivered
- Nassau FY2026 budget: no property tax increase for the fourth consecutive year; budgeted property tax held at $755M (2025-12) source
- 287(g) agreement with ICE: 10 NCPD detectives cross-designated as ICE agents (started Feb 2025). After the 2026 state ban he said he would comply, and he joined a lawsuit challenging the law. (2025-02) source
- Ban on transgender women and girls in women's sports at county facilities (2024-2025) source
Claimed, not verified
- 'I canceled over $150 million in tax hikes planned by the previous administration when I first took office' (2022) source
- Hiring 600+ police and correction officers ('Since taking office, I have authorized the hiring of over 600 new police and correctional officers') (2022-2025) source
- 'Nassau was named the safest County in America'; 'major crimes... down by over 13% in 2025' (2025) source
- 'Seven rating upgrades from respected and independent credit rating agencies' (2022-2025) source
North Country ties 3
- His first public North Country appearance was in Altona, Clinton County, on Apr 25, 2026, where he criticized electric vehicle mandates and backed ending sanctuary status. No Jefferson County or Fort Drum visit was found in what I searched. source
- Proposed a 'Buy New York Dairy' rule requiring state-funded schools and institutions to buy New York-produced milk. source
- Proposes restoring local government approval over large solar and battery projects, which the state's ORES siting office can now override. He says New York lost 500 farms and 100,000 acres in 2024-2025 (campaign figure, not verified). source
Endorsements: President Donald Trump; New York Republican State Committee; Conservative Party of New York State (chair Jerry Kassar); NY GOP chair Edward F. Cox; former Gov. George Pataki; Rep. Nick LaLota; Puerto Rico Gov. Jenniffer González-Colón; Transport Workers Union Locals 106 and 252; NYS Court Officers Association; NYS Supreme Court Officers Association; UA Steamfitters Local 638; Pro-Blakeman super PAC donors include James Dolan and Stephen Wynn (independent spending, not formal endorsements)
What we could not find 5
- The campaign site has no single issues or platform page. Proposals come from campaign press-release PDFs (many undated; dates approximated from upload metadata) and news.
- The 10% cut on income under $250,000 appears only in news coverage, not in a campaign document I found.
- The Indian Point reopening position rests on a News10 debate-recap paraphrase plus an August interview where he described a consensus or feasibility-study approach. No campaign document on it was found.
- No independent cost estimate was found for the $35B tax plan or the plan to halve utility bills.
- Nassau crime-ranking and police-hiring claims were not independently verified, and the campaign site's 600 vs 900+ figures conflict.
Kathy C. Hochul
Governor of New York (sworn in 2021 when the governor resigned; elected to a full term in 2022)
Before that: Lieutenant Governor (sworn in Jan 1, 2015); U.S. Representative, NY-26 (won 2011 special election); Erie County Clerk; Hamburg Town Board (appointed Jan 1994); Legislative assistant to Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan; attorney.
Home: Born and raised in Buffalo; career began in Hamburg (Erie County)
campaign site · running mate: Adrienne E. Adams
What they propose 8
Energy & utility bills
- specificBuild at least 1 gigawatt of new advanced nuclear power upstate through NYPA, part of what she calls a 5 GW "Nuclear Reliability Backbone." NYPA issued an RFQ for developers on June 1, 2026. No site has been named, and no cost was given for the plant. source
- goalCalls her energy policy "all-the-above" and says "The more supply we have, the more prices will go down." In the debate she said she wants to build nuclear in eight New York communities (News10 paraphrase). source
- specificUnder Executive Order 62 (the data center moratorium), will seek legislation to repeal sales-tax exemptions for data centers. The order also calls for a Generic Environmental Impact Statement on data center energy, water and air impacts. source
Taxes & cost of living
- specificCampaign says she is working to "lower auto insurance costs." In ABC7's Oct 21 report she says reforms she signed this year are aimed at cutting premiums by 10%. source
- goalPromises not to raise income taxes. In the State of the State she said new investments would be paid for "without raising taxes." source
Public safety
- goalCampaign says she will "invest in keeping NY streets and subways safe." source
Schools, child care & workforce
- goalCampaign says she is "working to deliver universal child care" and "Making universal childcare a reality." The FY2027 budget set a path to pre-K for all four-year-olds statewide by the 2028-29 school year. No statewide universal child care date or total cost was found on the campaign site. source
Immigration
- specificState of the State 2026: proposed barring federal immigration agents from schools, hospitals and houses of worship, and said "New York will not allow the use of state resources to assist in federal immigration raids." Parts were enacted in the FY2027 budget (see track_record). source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 13 · Introduced only 1 · Claimed, not verified 5
Track record, item by item 19
Enacted or delivered
- FY2026 budget (May 2025): Empire State Child Credit of up to $1,000 per child under 4 (from tax year 2025) and up to $500 per child aged 4-16 (from 2026); the previous maximum was $330. Refundable; phases out above $110k (joint) / $75k (single). Corrected 2026-10-24 per NYS DTF (IT-213-I); the earlier entry dated it to the FY2027 budget. (2025-05) source
- FY2027 budget: no state income tax on up to $25,000 of tipped income for tax year 2026 (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget: $1 billion in one-time POWER energy rebate checks ($200 for joint filers under $150,000; $150 for $150,000-$300,000) (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget utility rules: utilities must file a budget-constrained option with rate requests; no charging customers for lobbying or political spending; an 'Affordability Monitor' when bills rise too high; a RATES commission to study bills and profits (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget auto insurance changes: payout caps for drivers committing crimes, a narrower 'serious injury' definition, an insurer excess-profit threshold, DFS approval for some rate increases, a ban on rating by ZIP code, occupation or education, and staged-crash prosecution (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget: child care and pre-K funding up $1.7B, to $4.5B; aimed at nearly 100,000 more children; pre-K seats for all 4-year-olds by 2028-29; new Office of Childcare and Early Education (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget: bans 287(g) agreements for local and state police and corrections, bars civilian agencies and school resources from immigration enforcement, requires a judicial warrant for immigration agents to enter non-public areas of state and local facilities, and bars masks for officers dealing with the public (2026-05-28) source
- FY2027 budget: more than $900M added for public safety, including $77M for NYPD subway deployment; new laws on 3D-printed guns and gun blueprints (2026-05-28) source
- 'Let Them Build' change to the state environmental review law (SEQRA): some housing on previously disturbed, sewer-connected land is exempt from extra review (outside NYC, up to 300 units in urbanized areas and 100 elsewhere); review deadlines added (2026-05-27) source
- Executive Order 62: statewide pause on discretionary permits for data centers of 50 MW or more, while a Generic Environmental Impact Statement is prepared (2026-07-14) source
- FY2026 budget (May 2025): middle-class tax cut, first inflation refund checks, universal free school breakfast and lunch, limits on smartphones in schools, free community college for adults entering in-demand fields (2025-05) source
- Completion of Apartments at Mill & Main, Watertown: $28M, 63 affordable units (31 supportive), at 160 Main Ave (2026-06-03) source
- SAFE for Kids Act signed June 2024; final rules released with the AG on July 28, 2026 (2026-07-28) source
Introduced only
- Directed NYPA to develop at least 1 GW of advanced nuclear upstate; RFQ issued June 1, 2026, plus up to $40M for nuclear workforce training (2026-06-01) source
Claimed, not verified
- Claim that the auto insurance reforms will cut premiums about 10% (2026-10-21) source
- Claim of 'the largest middle-class rate cut in 70 years' / taxes 'to their lowest rate in 70 years' (2026-10-13) source
- Claim of 'sending inflation refund checks to over 8 million New Yorkers' (2026) source
- Campaign claims 'Removing more than 10,000 illegal guns off New York streets'; in the debate she cited 26,000 illegal guns removed (2026) source
- Campaign claims she 'Took Trump to court over his illegal tariffs and beat him – twice' and 'Secured funding for the Gateway Tunnel' (2026) source
North Country ties 3
- Visited Fort Drum on Mar 10, 2026, was briefed by Maj. Gen. Scott Naumann, and said 'Fort Drum is the largest single-site employer in New York State.' The release lists no new dollar commitments. source
- On June 3, 2026, announced completion of the $28M Apartments at Mill & Main in downtown Watertown (63 units, 31 supportive). State support includes federal LIHTC equity of $13.2M, $11.4M in subsidy, and $773,242 a year from OMH. source
- The FY2027 budget includes a $30M Agricultural Resiliency Against Tariffs Program, with direct payments that include dairy producers. It is a statewide program, not Jefferson-specific. source
Endorsements: New York State AFL-CIO; CSEA; DC 37; 32BJ SEIU; NYS Building & Construction Trades Council; Hotel and Gaming Trades Council; Uniformed Firefighters Association; NYS Professional Firefighters Association (partial list); New York Working Families Party (ballot line); NYC Mayor Zohran Mamdani; House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries; Attorney General Letitia James; NYC Comptroller Mark Levine; Everytown for Gun Safety; EMILYs List; NY League of Conservation Voters; Planned Parenthood Empire State Votes PAC; Human Rights Campaign PAC; Former NYC Mayor Michael Bloomberg; Super PACs backed by Uber, the Greater New York Hospital Association and the NY Apartment Association support her (independent spending, not formal endorsements)
What we could not find 4
- The campaign site has About, Accomplishments and Endorsements pages but no forward-looking issues or platform page. Proposals here come from the site plus governor.ny.gov and news.
- No independent cost estimates were found for her 2026 campaign commitments.
- The 'lowest rate in 70 years' framing and the guns-removed counts (10,000 vs 26,000) were not verified.
- No full governor's release was read for the Aug 3, 2026 287(g) court ruling.
State Comptroller
Debate: Oct 1, 2026, Spectrum News NY1
What it means here
The comptroller is the state's auditor and runs the $310 billion state pension fund. The office audits towns, cities, counties and IDAs, including Jefferson County's IDA in 2020 and the City of Watertown in 2023.
| Question | Thomas DiNapoli | Joseph Hernandez |
|---|---|---|
| Audits and fraud | Record: an anti-corruption program that the office says has produced more than 420 arrests and $130M recovered. Promises to keep going after waste and fraud. | Proposed: a Fraud Strike Team on day one, pre-payment claim monitoring, audits of the MTA, Medicaid and CDPAP, and a whistleblower reward program. |
| Pension fund | Record: the fund ended March 2026 at a record $295.4B (11.94% return). Continuing a net-zero-by-2040 investment plan. | Proposed: a "$10 billion Empire Opportunity Fund" investing pension money in New York businesses, plus lower Wall Street fees. That is an investment allocation, not new spending. |
For local businesses, the comptroller's audits of IDAs matter most. The 2020 audit found Jefferson County's IDA did not verify applicants' project information or do adequate cost-benefit checks. Neither candidate made a North Country-specific pledge in what we searched.
The candidates
Thomas P. DiNapoli
New York State Comptroller since February 2007 (appointed; elected 2010, 2014, 2018, 2022)
Before that: NYS Assembly, 16th district (Nassau), elected 1986, ten terms; chaired committees incl. Environmental Conservation and Local Government; Mineola Board of Education trustee (first elected at 18); Telecommunications industry manager.
Home: Nassau County (raised in Albertson)
What they propose 6
Energy & utility bills
- specificContinue moving the pension fund's investments to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2040. source
Taxes & cost of living
- goalEase costs for working-class families. He calls affordability "the top issue facing New York." source
Jobs & economy
- goalOn investing pension money in New York companies: "We do that already" (debate). No new in-state investment target was stated. source
Government accountability
- goalUse the comptroller's powers to make government more efficient and to "aggressively go after waste and fraud." source
- goalKeep the state pension fund fully funded and growing so public employees can retire comfortably. source
- goalShield the state budget from federal disruption, and warn of the fiscal effects of federal policy changes. source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3 · Claimed, not verified 3
Track record, item by item 6
Enacted or delivered
- Common Retirement Fund closed FY ending Mar 31, 2026 at a record $295.4B, with an estimated 11.94% return (3-yr 9.74%, 10-yr 8.94%); funded ratio 92.2% as of Mar 31, 2025 (2026-05-20) source
- Fund valued at $309.7B at end of the first quarter of SFY 2026-27 (6.12% quarterly return) (2026-08-17) source
- Anti-corruption program: 'Over 420 Arrests Made | Over $130 Million Recovered' (OSC count) (2007-2026) source
Claimed, not verified
North Country ties 3
- OSC audited the Jefferson County IDA (Oct 2, 2020) and found officials did not verify applicant project information or do adequate cost-benefit analyses. A Nov 2024 follow-up found 1 of 5 recommendations fully implemented, 2 partly, and 2 not. source
- OSC audit of the City of Watertown (released Sept 8, 2023) found little monitoring of sexual-harassment-prevention training and unreliable completion records. source
- OSC published a North Country Region economic profile (Oct 2017) covering Jefferson County and the Watertown-Fort Drum economy. source
Endorsements: AFL-CIO New York State; CSEA; DC 37; AFSCME Council 86; NYS PEF; UFT; TWU Local 100; 32BJ SEIU; Hotel Trades Council (partial list); Law enforcement unions incl. PBA of New York State, NYS Troopers PBA, NYSCOPBA, Nassau County PBA, Suffolk County PBA, Buffalo PBA; Citizens Union; Attorney General Letitia James; Reps. Gregory Meeks and Pat Ryan; county executives incl. Westchester, Erie, Monroe, Albany, Broome, Ulster; dozens of county Democratic chairs; Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton; Working Families Party: declined to endorse in the primary (May 2026). DiNapoli appears on the WFP line on the general-election ballot.
What we could not find 3
- The campaign site's Record & Policy page lists past record, not new-term proposals. Forward priorities come from a PoliticsNY Q&A (secondary).
- Fiscal Stress Monitoring System, school audit rotation and net-zero plan claims were not checked against OSC primary pages.
- No North Country-specific campaign proposal was found.
Joseph Hernandez
Founder and Senior Managing Partner, Blue Water Venture Partners LLC (biotech and health investing)
Before that: Founded, invested in or led more than a dozen biotech, health care and technology companies (campaign); Early career at Merck & Co., Affymetrix and Digene Corp. (HPV test commercialization); Independent candidate for NYC mayor, 2025.
Home: Not stated on the campaign site (campaign mailing address is in Manhattan). Came to the U.S. from Cuba at age 7; attended Florida public schools.
What they propose 10
Taxes & cost of living
- goal"Protect the integrity of the property tax cap" and reduce pressures that drive local taxes higher. source
Jobs & economy
- specificCreate a "$10 billion Empire Opportunity Fund" to invest pension money in New York businesses and industries (advanced manufacturing, technology, energy, life sciences, logistics), "while maintaining the Comptroller's fiduciary responsibility." Earlier coverage says it would emphasize upstate. source
- goalOpposes the data center moratorium: "We can't just put a moratorium in place and basically just hit the brakes for a year." source
Government accountability
- specific"On day one" create a dedicated Fraud Strike Team in the Comptroller's Office. It would use claims analytics to flag suspicious billing, refer cases to prosecutors and the Medicaid Inspector General, and "publicly report every quarter." First targets: home care, non-emergency medical transportation, the CDPAP transition and child care. source
- specific"Stronger pre-payment monitoring, advanced data analysis, and modern fraud-detection tools" to flag claims before money is paid out. source
- specific"Prioritize aggressive audits of the MTA, Medicaid, CDPAP, state agencies, public authorities" and make the findings public. source
- goalUse the comptroller's contract-review authority "aggressively" so that questionable contracts are "challenged before the money is spent." source
- specificWork with the Legislature to set up a whistleblower reward program, and publish an annual fraud accountability report (complaints, investigations, referrals, arrests, recoveries). source
- specific"Cut excessive Wall Street fees" and push for disclosure of the pension fund's investment managers, fees and alternative-investment costs. source
- goal"Real-time audits of every agency." source
Track record
Claimed, not verified 2
Track record, item by item 2
Claimed, not verified
- 'Founded, invested in, and led more than a dozen biotechnology, healthcare, and technology companies' and 'taken multiple companies public on the NASDAQ and New York Stock Exchange' source
- Helped advance commercialization of the first FDA-approved HPV test at Digene Corp. (later acquired by Qiagen) source
North Country ties 2
- Says upstate has been neglected and that the $10B fund would help 'double down in these regions' (Dec 2025 interview, WBNG Binghamton). No Jefferson County, Fort Drum or farm-specific statement was found. source
- Appeared with Blakeman at a June 12, 2026 event calling for an end to the state's fracking ban. source
Endorsements: New York Republican State Committee; Conservative Party of New York State (ballot line; campaign calls him the 'Republican and Conservative Party nominee'); Other notable endorsements: not found in what I searched
What we could not find 4
- No record in public office to evaluate. Business claims are unverified.
- His 2025 NYC mayoral result (and whether he stayed on the ballot) was not found.
- Home county was not found.
- No North Country-specific proposals were found.
Attorney General
Debate: Oct 8, 2026, Spectrum News NY1
What it means here
The attorney general is the state's lawyer: consumer protection, lawsuits for and against the state, and some criminal cases.
| Question | Letitia James | Saritha Komatireddy |
|---|---|---|
| Consumer protection | Record: the FAIR Business Practices Act (signed Dec 2025) extends state consumer law to "unfair" and "abusive" practices, which applies to small businesses too. More than $3B in opioid settlements, including $531,347 to Jefferson County from the JUUL settlement. | Not found in what we searched: a position on the FAIR Business Practices Act. Proposed: investigate MTA overcharging and prioritize Medicaid fraud. |
| Crime and mental illness | Record: more than 9,900 guns removed since 2019 through buybacks and enforcement (office count). | Proposed: a new Office of Civil Commitment staffed by police and doctors, residential treatment centers statewide, and a state of emergency on antisemitism with AG-led prosecutions. |
Neither candidate made a Jefferson County-specific statement in what we searched.
The candidates
Letitia A. James
Attorney General of New York since Jan 2019 (elected 2018, re-elected 2022); seeking a third term
Before that: NYC Public Advocate (elected 2013); NYC Council, 35th district, Brooklyn (10 years); Head of the Brooklyn Regional Office of the NYS Attorney General; Public defender, Legal Aid Society.
Home: Born and raised in Brooklyn
What they propose 7
Health care
- goalPursue people and companies that "deprive [New Yorkers] of their health care access"; continue nursing-home investigations. source
Housing
- goalSue landlords who violate the rights of renters and voucher holders. source
Jobs & economy
- goal"Fighting for New Yorkers to have fair wages and access to good-paying jobs" and "laser-focused on keeping costs down," including costs set by online platforms. source
Public safety
- goalContinue work against gun violence, illegal firearms and ghost guns (gun buybacks and enforcement against organized crime rings). source
Immigration
- goal"Protect immigrants... against the Trump administration's chaotic and illegal immigration activities" through a Legal Observation Project and lawsuits (e.g., on birthright citizenship). source
Government accountability
- goalElection security: oppose the SAVE Act and federal efforts to "federalize voting" in 2026. source
Other
- goalConsumer protection: enforce the FAIR Business Practices Act against predatory lenders, abusive debt collectors and dishonest mortgage providers; protect consumer data. source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 5 · Claimed, not verified 2
Track record, item by item 7
Enacted or delivered
- FAIR Business Practices Act (AG program bill) signed Dec 19, 2025; extends consumer law (GBL 349) to 'unfair' and 'abusive' practices; effective Feb 17, 2026 (2025-12-19) source
- SAFE for Kids Act (limits algorithmic feeds and overnight notifications for minors) signed June 2024; final AG rules released July 28, 2026 (2026-07-28) source
- Opioid settlements: more than $3B for New York (incl. Teva up to $523M, CVS/Walgreens up to $458.2M, Purdue up to $250M) (2021-2025) source
- More than 9,900 guns removed since 2019 through buybacks and enforcement (AG count) (2026) source
- Appointed special prosecutor (by Gov. Hochul) for the Cornell University sexual-assault investigation (2026-10) source
Claimed, not verified
North Country ties 2
Endorsements: CSEA; DC 37; RWDSU; End Citizens United; People for the American Way; NYS Alliance for Retired Americans; Brooklyn Democratic Party; Working Families Party (ballot line)
What we could not find 4
- The campaign Priorities page describes her record and ongoing work. No new, specific second-term proposals (with numbers or mechanisms) were found.
- The $9B recovered and 50+ lawsuits figures were not verified.
- The Trump civil-fraud appeal status in 2026 was not found.
- No 2025-2026 AG action specific to Jefferson County was found.
Saritha Komatireddy
Partner, Holtzman Vogel (New York office); teaches at Columbia Law School
Before that: Chief of Staff, Drug Enforcement Administration (2023-2024, Biden administration); Assistant U.S. Attorney, Eastern District of New York (2013-2025): terrorism, cybercrime, narcotics, money laundering, fraud, public corruption; Counsel, National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill; Law clerk to Judge Brett Kavanaugh, D.C. Circuit (2009-10).
Home: Born in Brooklyn (Coney Island); lives on the Upper East Side, Manhattan (per Wikipedia)
What they propose 7
Health care
- specificCreate "a new Office of Civil Commitment staffed by both law enforcement and doctors" and "build residential treatment centers throughout the state." source
Public safety
- goal"Enforce the law by prosecuting crime"; "New Yorkers want consequences for violent criminals, and I will deliver them." source
- goal"Take the homeless and the sick off the street humanely." source
- specific"On Day One... declare a state of emergency over antisemitism." Use the AG's Executive Law § 63 power so the AG's office will "prosecute those cases itself" where district attorneys fail to protect Jewish or other targeted communities. Staff the OAG Hate Crimes Unit "immediately." source
- specific'Jacob's Law' (with Sens. Steve Chan and Steve Rhoads and Assemblyman John Mikulin): life without parole for people whose reckless conduct kills a child. No bill number had been assigned as of the release. source
Government accountability
Track record
Enacted or delivered 1 · Claimed, not verified 1
Track record, item by item 2
Enacted or delivered
- Chief of Staff of the DEA (2023-2024) source
Claimed, not verified
- Twelve years as an EDNY federal prosecutor. Her law firm says she conducted eight jury trials and argued fifteen Second Circuit appeals; the campaign says she prosecuted Al Qaeda, ISIS and Mexican cartel leaders (2013-2025) source
North Country ties 1
- No North Country, Jefferson County or Fort Drum-specific statement or campaign stop was found in what I searched. Spectrum's Sept 10 interview carried a Watertown page label but contained no regional content. source
Endorsements: President Donald Trump; New York Republican State Committee; Conservative Party of New York State; Former Gov. George Pataki; former AG Dennis Vacco; Rep. Mike Lawler; former NYPD Commissioner Ray Kelly; PBAs of New York State, Buffalo, Rochester and Syracuse; NYS Police Investigators Association; Supermarket owner Carlos Collado
What we could not find 4
- The campaign site's main platform is three bullets. Civil commitment and treatment-center proposals come from news (Spectrum) and were not found in a campaign document.
- Third-party tracker Branch reported in April and July 2026 that her site lacked issue pages on several topics. That was not re-checked.
- Prosecution record claims were not checked against DOJ releases.
- No North Country-specific material was found.
U.S. House of Representatives, NY District 24
What it means here
Most of the City of Watertown and southern Jefferson County vote in the 24th District, which runs along Lake Ontario to Niagara County. Fort Drum and health-care costs are where the two candidates' records and plans differ most for this area.
| Question | Alissa Ellman | Claudia Tenney |
|---|---|---|
| Fort Drum | No votes in Congress yet. Not found in what we searched: a Fort Drum-specific proposal. She is an Army National Guard veteran who served in Afghanistan. | Voted for the enacted 2026 defense bill (Public Law 119-60). Her office lists its three Fort Drum design projects ($20.3M) among priorities she "secured." The Senate committee report names Sens. Gillibrand and Schumer as the requesters of the two funded items ($17.8M), and none of the three was in the House-passed bill. Her office also says it "secured" $750,000 in EPA funds for the Fort Drum waterline. |
| Health care | Supports Medicare for All. Criticizes the H.R. 1 Medicaid changes. | Voted for the 2025 budget law (H.R. 1) that changed Medicaid and ACA eligibility. Opposes Medicare for All. |
| Veterans | Former VA employee who helped veterans with benefits until the 2025 federal staff cuts. At the Oct. 20 debate she criticized Tenney's PACT Act votes and said she survived burn-pit-related cancer. | Voted no on both House votes on the PACT Act (burn-pit benefits, 2022). Her stated reasons: the March version "politicized the issue" and could raise VA wait times (she backed an alternative burn-pit bill); the July version "used an accounting trick to shift the spending from discretionary to mandatory." She later cosponsored the WIPE Act, whose burn-pit ban was included in the 2026 defense bill. |
| Energy | Proposed: federal weatherization grants that cover rentals, and electric rates that fall for low users. Opposes new AI data centers in the region and doubts that new nuclear plants pay off. | Proposed: expand oil and natural gas production, and support nuclear and hydropower. |
| Work and small business | Proposed: pass the PRO Act, end right-to-work laws, and close the independent-contractor loophole. | Says she works to "stop job killing legislation and regulations." Endorsed by NFIB, the small-business association. |
| Bills that became law | First run for office. | Per congress.gov: none of her own sponsored bills became law in the last two Congresses; several passed the House. Her campaign says "5 Tenney-backed bills" were signed (no time period given). |
The candidates
Alissa J. Ellman
First run for office. Per her campaign site she was born and raised in the Genesee Valley (Houghton), raised her daughters in Lockport, is a combat veteran who worked at Bagram Airfield helping oversee flights in Afghanistan, later taught underprivileged youth, and in 2025 worked at the Department of Veterans Affairs helping veterans secure benefits until she was fired in the DOGE cuts.
What they propose 19
Energy & utility bills
- specificExpand federal weatherization grants and loans to cover tenants and non-owner-occupied homes ("The cheapest energy is the energy we don't use") source
- specificOpposes new AI data centers in the region, saying they don't "benefit local residents or provide jobs" and raise energy costs source
- specific"Scaling electric rates, where the less energy you use, the cheaper your rate is"; at an April 30, 2026 Sackets Harbor forum she described heavy users such as data centers paying more source
- goalInvestment in green energy facilities across upstate NY. On nuclear, she called current regional plants "extremely safe" but questioned whether new plants make financial sense and said the best-paying jobs "are going to be imported" source
Taxes & cost of living
- goal"Expanding access to affordable childcare" so parents can work and care for their children source
Health care
- specificSupports Medicare for All; names health insurance cost as the top issue she hears source
Housing
- specificExpand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit to create and preserve affordable housing source
- specificInvest in federal home repair programs source
- specificA federal incentive for states and localities to speed up "housing approval processes" source
Jobs & economy
- goalSupporting small businesses source
- specificPass the PRO Act to protect workers organizing a union source
- specificEnd right-to-work laws source
- goalPrevent abuses of the "independent contractor" loophole source
Schools, child care & workforce
- specificA federal program, similar to BOCES, to "teach high school students carpentry and other trade skills focused on home-building" source
- specific"Public school education should be extended down to age 2" source
Government accountability
- goalNames "the rule of law" as a top issue and criticizes "politicians [who] take enormous sums from the ultra-wealthy"; no specific mechanism found source
Other
- goal"Fight for funding to expand bus networks" connecting rural communities to hospitals, schools and community centers source
- goalWork with local communities to "secure federal funding to modernize water systems, repair aging infrastructure" source
- goalSays she has "long supported LGBTQ+ rights, reproductive freedom, and equal rights for all Americans" source
Track record
Claimed, not verified 4
Track record, item by item 4
Claimed, not verified
- Military service, including work at Bagram Airfield helping oversee flights in Afghanistan (before 2025) source
- Department of Veterans Affairs employee helping veterans secure benefits; among VA staff cut by DOGE in 2025 (also reported by WRVO) (2025) source
- Organized local town halls on Rep. Tenney's votes before deciding to run (2025) source
- Teacher for underprivileged youths after leaving the military (not stated) source
North Country ties 3
- Took voter questions at an April 30, 2026 Sackets Harbor candidate forum hosted by the Jefferson County Democratic Committee and Stronger Together (NNY360, May 1, 2026: https://www.nny360.com/news/jeffersoncounty/democratic-candidates-answer-questions-from-voters-in-sackets/article_87a32b87-ac6c-5764-b03c-dbb5fd752602.html)
- Gave a campaign interview to the Watertown Daily Times, republished Aug 11, 2026 by sister paper The Daily News; that article notes NY-24 includes the City of Watertown and southern Jefferson County (https://www.thedailynewsonline.com/news/ellman-pitches-solutions-focused-campaign-in-bid-against-tenney/article_3099ab38-ed98-4023-af80-3fc7701f3a6f.html)
- Her July 2025 launch pitch said people "From Lockport to Watertown" want someone to fight for them (WRVO: https://www.wrvo.org/2025-07-20/alissa-ellman-claudia-tenney-veterans-affairs-doge)
Endorsements: New York State United Teachers (NYSUT), general election endorsement list; Wayne County Democratic Committee (pre-primary); Livingston, Niagara and Wyoming county Democratic committees (pre-primary; her statement, as reported)
What we could not find 6
- No Fort Drum-specific proposal found on her campaign site or in what I searched.
- Her campaign site's /issues page returns 404; positions come from /priorities plus news.
- Her positions on immigration and on guns at the Oct 20 debate are not in the article text; the debate is video only (rochesterfirst.com).
- Term limits and her SAVE Act position appear only in a primary-debate search snippet; not used.
- Education degrees not stated on her campaign site.
- No Watertown Daily Times / NNY360 editorial endorsement found in what I searched.
Claudia Tenney
Born 1961, raised in New Hartford NY. BA from Colgate University, JD from University of Cincinnati. Attorney; co-owner of Mid-York Press, a family printing company in Sherburne. NYS Assembly 2011-2016; U.S. House NY-22 2017-2019 and 2021-2023; NY-24 since 2023. Her campaign site describes her as a "Marine Mom."
What they propose 13
Energy & utility bills
- goal2026 Energy and Environment Plan: expand domestic oil and natural gas production; support nuclear, hydroelectric, biofuel and emerging energy technologies; secure critical mineral supply chains; preserve consumer choice in energy ("Affordable, reliable energy and responsible environmental stewardship can and should go hand in hand") source
Taxes & cost of living
- goalCalls the roughly $40 trillion federal debt a long-term problem; credits the One Big Beautiful Bill ("Working Families Tax Cut") with about $1.6 trillion in spending cuts source
Health care
- specificOpposes Medicare for All, calling it "socialism" and "not a solution" source
- goal"Congress needs to come together to deliver solutions for Americans" on health care (campaign issues page teaser; full proposal not shown) source
- goal"Protecting Social Security and Medicare" (campaign issues page; no mechanism stated) source
Jobs & economy
- goalWork "to stop job killing legislation and regulations" source
- goalSays "we support our farmers" (no specifics in the article) source
Fort Drum, military & veterans
- goal"A particularly strong advocate for all veterans" (no specific veterans proposal on the campaign page) source
Schools, child care & workforce
- goalSays she has met with teachers, parents and students on education challenges (no specific proposal shown) source
Immigration
- goal"We must ensure the security of our nation's border immediately" source
Other
- goalSame plan: conserve the Finger Lakes and Great Lakes, improve water infrastructure and reuse, strengthen weather forecasting, expand recycling and local recreation source
- goal2026 Second Amendment Plan (July 30, 2026): oppose "unconstitutional firearm restrictions," protect gun owners' "privacy and due process rights," expand "access to firearms for law-abiding citizens" source
- goalOppose Chinese theft of American intellectual property and reduce China's influence over the U.S. financial system source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3 · Passed one chamber 4 · Introduced only 1 · Claimed, not verified 3
Track record, item by item 11
Enacted or delivered
- FY2026 NDAA (S. 1071, Public Law 119-60, signed Dec 2025): the enacted military construction table includes $9.5M for an aircraft maintenance hangar addition (design), $8.3M for ORTC transient training barracks (design) and $2.5M for Range 41C automated record fire range (design) at Fort Drum, each with a $0 budget request, matching the $20.3M her office cited. The enacted law also lists a $27M Fort Drum Wellfield Field Expansion energy-resilience project, which her release does not mention. NDAA amounts are authorizations; appropriations are separate. The items came from the Senate bill; the Senate committee report names Sens. Gillibrand and Schumer as requesters, and none was in the House-passed bill (verified 2026-10-24, S. Rept. 119-43). (2025-12-18) source
- Voted Yea on H.R. 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) at House passage, 2025-05-22 (roll 145), and Aye on concurring in the Senate amendment, 2025-07-03 (roll 190); became Public Law 119-21 (2025-07-04) source
- Voted Nay on H.R. 3967 (Honoring our PACT Act), 2022-03-03 (roll 57), and Nay on S. 3373 (the version enacted as the PACT Act), 2022-07-13 (roll 309). Ellman's campaign cites these votes. (2022-07-13) source
Passed one chamber
- H.R. 9496, End Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act: passed the House by voice vote 2026-09-15 and the Senate without amendment by unanimous consent 2026-09-30. Not yet a public law as of 2026-10-24 (latest action 2026-10-14). (2026-09-30) source
- H.R. 323, naming the Avon NY post office for Officer Anthony Mazurkiewicz: passed the House; on the Senate calendar (No. 591) since 2026-09-14 (2026-09-14) source
- H.R. 9495 (118th), Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act: passed the House; received in the Senate 2024-12-02; died at end of Congress (2024-12-02) source
- H.R. 5179 (118th), Anti-BDS Labeling Act: passed the House; referred to Senate Finance 2024-09-19 (2024-09-19) source
Introduced only
- Introduced the House companion to a bill to curb Medicare home health fraud (bill number not captured) (2026-10-13) source
Claimed, not verified
- Office says it "secured" $750,000 in EPA funding for the Development Authority of the North Country to rebuild the Army waterline serving Fort Drum (2025-09) source
- Campaign site claims: "24 Bills Introduced," "23 Tenney-Backed Bills Passed the House," "5 Tenney-Backed Bills Signed Into Law" (no time period or definition given) (undated) source
- Office says it helped constituents secure more than $49 million in benefits in 2026 (no independent audit or methodology) (2026-10-08) source
North Country ties 3
- Her House office runs a Watertown satellite office at 317 Washington Street (https://tenney.house.gov/media/press-releases?page=0)
- Three Fort Drum design projects totaling $20.3M that her office cited appear in the enacted FY2026 NDAA (Public Law 119-60) (https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-119publ60/html/PLAW-119publ60.htm) The items came from the Senate bill; the Senate committee report names Sens. Gillibrand and Schumer as requesters, and none was in the House-passed bill (verified 2026-10-24, S. Rept. 119-43).
- Her office announced $750K in EPA funding for DANC's Fort Drum waterline (Sept 2025) (https://tenney.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-tenney-secures-750000-development-authority-north-country)
Endorsements: President Donald Trump (listed on campaign site; a Dec 2025 statement by the district's GOP chairs says he "has already issued his full endorsement"); Republican chairs of all 14 NY-24 counties, including Jefferson County GOP chair Donald Coon, plus five Conservative Party chairs, including Jefferson's Ken Parks (Dec 9, 2025); New York State Conservative Party (campaign site list; undated, the list appears to predate 2023); NRA; NYS Rifle & Pistol Association; National Right to Life; NFIB; IBEW Local 97; Watertown PBA; several other police unions (campaign site list; undated, possibly from earlier cycles)
What we could not find 6
- Cosponsored bills that became law were not counted: the congress.gov API demo key hit its rate limit, and congress.gov and govtrack.us pages block automated fetches.
- The campaign issues page shows teasers only; the full text behind each 'Read More' was not read.
- The campaign endorsement page is undated and lists Walczyk as 'Assemblyman', so it likely predates 2023.
- FY2027 NDAA Fort Drum items: not checked (not enacted as of 2026-10-24).
- Her positions on immigration, guns and Iran/Israel at the Oct 20 debate exist only in the video.
- No Watertown Daily Times / NNY360 editorial endorsement found in what I searched.
NY State Senate, District 49
What it means here
This is the first time Sen. Walczyk has had an opponent for this seat. We found no debate between the two in what we searched.
| Question | Cassie Robbins-Forbus | Mark Walczyk |
|---|---|---|
| Utility bills | Names rising utility bills as a shared concern. Not found in what we searched: a specific proposal. | Proposed and filed: S7075 to remove the System Benefits Charge from bills (he estimates $150M a year in savings statewide). It was defeated 3-6 in committee in May 2026. S8447, which would require a cost-to-ratepayers note on energy bills, stalled in committee. |
| Getting bills passed | First run for office. Argues that a senator from the majority party could deliver for the region faster. (Democrats hold the State Senate majority.) | Record: 11 of his Senate bills were signed in 2025-26 and 17 in 2023-24, many of them local (for example, extending Jefferson County's added sales tax). He describes himself as "the voice of opposition" who works across the aisle. |
| Schools | Opposes school vouchers; wants fair funding for rural schools. Also endorsed by NYSUT. | Not found in what we searched: a school-funding proposal. Endorsed by NYSUT, the teachers' union. |
| Health care | Works at Samaritan Medical Center. Opposes federal health-care cuts she says are hurting the North Country. | Filed S9519 to dissolve the Clifton-Fine health care corporation (introduced only). |
We found no campaign website for Ms. Robbins-Forbus, so her positions come from news interviews.
The candidates
Cassie L. Robbins-Forbus
Age 47, born and raised in Lowville (Lewis County). Former Spanish teacher at Lowville Academy and an ESL educator; has worked at the Kraft-Heinz plant and for youth drug and alcohol prevention nonprofits. Now a grant writer at Samaritan Medical Center (Watertown). Chair of the Lewis County Democratic Committee. First run for office ("I'm not a politician, I have not run for office").
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 6
Energy & utility bills
- goalNames rising utility bills as a shared concern across the district (no mechanism stated) source
Health care
- goalOpposes federal health care cuts she says are hurting the North Country: "taking away access to critical health care at this time, it scares me" source
Schools, child care & workforce
- specific"I'm very much against the school voucher system at this point"; does not want public money going to private schools source
- goalFair and equitable school funding; strengthen rural schools source
Government accountability
- goalPraises the state Public Campaign Finance Program that matches small in-district donations; pledges to "always be open and transparent and listen to all voices" source
Other
- goalArgues a Democrat in the Senate majority could cooperate with other lawmakers faster and bring "a different voice" to Albany; favors bipartisan coalitions source
Track record
Claimed, not verified 3
Track record, item by item 3
Claimed, not verified
North Country ties 3
- Works as a grant writer at Samaritan Medical Center in Watertown (NCPR, Oct 23, 2026)
- Took voter questions at the April 30, 2026 Jefferson County Democratic Committee / Stronger Together forum in Sackets Harbor (https://www.nny360.com/news/jeffersoncounty/democratic-candidates-answer-questions-from-voters-in-sackets/article_87a32b87-ac6c-5764-b03c-dbb5fd752602.html)
- SD-49 includes the City of Watertown (Spectrum News, Feb 24, 2026)
Endorsements: Jefferson County Democratic Committee (statement of support at her Feb 2026 launch)
What we could not find 4
- Campaign website or issues page: not found in what I searched.
- Detailed policy proposals: not found in what I searched; her stated positions are general apart from vouchers.
- No two-candidate debate or forum with Walczyk found in what I searched.
- No Watertown Daily Times / NNY360 editorial endorsement found; NYSUT endorsed her opponent.
Mark C. Walczyk
Born 1985; BS from SUNY Albany. Watertown City Council (elected 2015); Assembly District 116 2019-2022; State Senate since 2023. U.S. Army Reserve officer (484th Forward Engineer Support Team per Wikipedia), deployed to Kuwait/Middle East in 2024. First opponent for this seat in 2026 (none in 2022 or 2024).
What they propose 7
Energy & utility bills
- specificCampaign alternatives to S9005A (virtual power plants, which the site opposes): "promoting nuclear power, upgrading natural gas peaker plants, repowering biomass, bringing new plants online," and moving away from heavily subsidized "green" projects source
- goalInvest more in hydropower and nuclear energy, potentially in the district; lower energy costs ("We have no excuse for it here in New York") source
- specificEliminate the System Benefits Charge on utility bills (S7075); the 2025 release says this would save ratepayers "over $150 million per year" source
- specificRequire a fiscal note estimating ratepayer costs on any bill affecting utility rates (S8447) source
Taxes & cost of living
- goalRein in state spending to ease the property tax burden shifted onto counties source
Public safety
- specificReimburse localities that hold felony-convicted incarcerated individuals (S8448) source
Government accountability
- goalCalls himself "the voice of opposition" who has worked across the aisle; the campaign site cites "calling out corruption" without examples source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 2 · Passed one chamber 2 · Introduced only 3 · Claimed, not verified 2
Track record, item by item 9
Enacted or delivered
- 2025-26 session: 11 distinct Walczyk-sponsored Senate bills signed by the Governor, including S6207 (extends Jefferson County's additional sales tax to Nov 30, 2027), S4858 (Lewis County sales tax extension), S40 (dedicates a state highway portion to War Dogs), S7028 (Little Falls deficit bonds), S10028 (East Herkimer fire department membership) and Herkimer, Hamilton, Fulton and Oswego county tax extensions (2025-2026) source
- 2023-24 session: 17 distinct Walczyk-sponsored bills signed, including S6345 (Jefferson County additional sales tax to 2025), S8101 (Chaumont River bridge named for Michael J. Finerson), S4707 (La Fargeville highway named for Peyton L. S. Morse), S6879 (West Carthage housing authority transfer to Wilna) and S9300 (Clayton village police retirement option) (2023-2024) source
Passed one chamber
- S7602-B, dedicating part of Route 68 in Ogdensburg to Fort de la Presentation: passed the Senate; in Assembly committee (same as Gray's A8134) (2025-06-04) source
- S8100 (2023-24), Montague (Lewis County) low-volume and minimum-maintenance roads: passed the Senate; died in Assembly committee (2024-01-08) source
Introduced only
- S7075, eliminate the System Benefits Charge: defeated in the Senate Energy and Telecommunications Committee 3-6 (May 5-6, 2026) (2026-05-06) source
- S8447, fiscal note on bills affecting ratepayer costs: committee vote 2 aye / 5 nay on May 12, 2026; remains in Investigations and Government Operations (2026-05-12) source
- S9917 (municipal permits for certain energy projects), S9519 (dissolve the Clifton-Fine health care corporation), S8607-A (statewide greenhouse gas limit calculation), S8582 (e-commerce 'made in USA' filter and tax credit): all in Senate committee (2025-2026) source
Claimed, not verified
- Hosted Fort Drum Day in the Senate (May 7, 2025). A search summary indicates other years' Senate resolutions were sponsored by Sen. Scarcella-Spanton; Walczyk's resolution sponsorship was not verified. (2025-05-07) source
- Asked the Governor to pause new solar farm installations after a battery fire in Jefferson County (2023) source
North Country ties 3
- Former Watertown City Council member (elected 2015) and former Assemblyman for AD-116 (Wikipedia)
- Sponsored S6207, signed, extending Jefferson County's additional sales tax to Nov 30, 2027 (nysenate.gov)
- Lives outside Sackets Harbor (NCPR, Oct 23, 2026)
Endorsements: New York State United Teachers (NYSUT), general election endorsement list; St. Lawrence County Republicans, Herkimer County Republicans, Herkimer County Conservatives (dated 2024, listed on campaign site); U.S. Rep. Elise Stefanik (early endorsement reported Oct 2023)
What we could not find 5
- No two-candidate debate or forum found in what I searched; his campaign site says Democrats are "afraid to debate" him (claim).
- His vote on S9005A, which the campaign site discusses, was not checked.
- Signing dates shown in nysenate search results are print/version dates, not verified chapter dates.
- 2026 endorsements beyond NYSUT: not found in what I searched; the campaign site list is from 2024.
- Military rank and branch conflict between sources (see background).
NY Supreme Court Justice, 5th Judicial District (vote for one)
State Supreme Court is New York's main trial court for major civil and criminal cases. The 5th District covers Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Oneida, Onondaga and Oswego counties. Judicial candidates are limited in what they can promise, so the profiles focus on experience. We did not find independent bar-association ratings for 2026 in what we searched.
The candidates
Michael J. Manfredi
Raised on Onondaga Hill; lives in the Town of Manlius. Westhill High School (2000); B.A., Drew University (2004); J.D., University at Buffalo School of Law (2007); NYS certified mediation training. Onondaga County DA's Office since Sept 2007: Municipal Court Bureau Chief (Nov 2019-Aug 2021), now Grand Jury Bureau Chief and Felony Trial Bureau Chief. Has litigated Extreme Risk Protection Orders and habeas corpus applications in Supreme Court. Volunteer youth soccer coach; New Justice Conflict Resolution Services board member.
What they propose 1
Other
- goalStated priorities: "Fairness & Impartiality" (rulings on law and facts "without bias or political considerations"), "Rule of Law," and "Community Trust" (judicial candidates generally do not publish policy platforms) source
Track record
Claimed, not verified 2
Track record, item by item 2
Claimed, not verified
North Country ties 2
- The 5th Judicial District includes Jefferson County; his site lists Jefferson among the district's six counties (manfrediforsupremecourt.com)
- Other Jefferson County or North Country ties: not found in what I searched
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 3
- Independent qualification ratings: the NY courts IJEQC 5th JD ratings page blocks automated fetches (403), so it is unread.
- No 2026 Onondaga County Bar Association or CNY Women's Bar Association ratings found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found in what I searched; his blog page has no posts.
Joseph Zavaglia
Born July 4, 1976 in Onondaga County; first-generation Italian-American; first in his family with college and law degrees. Education per campaign site: A.A., Onondaga Community College; B.A., SUNY Binghamton (Philosophy, Politics and Law); J.D., New England School of Law. In the Onondaga County legal community since 2002 (civil, criminal, family, landlord-tenant, real estate, matrimonial). Village Justice, East Syracuse (more than nine years); Onondaga County Family Court Judge since election in Nov 2023.
What they propose 1
Other
- goalCampaign theme "Proven Experience, Unwavering Integrity"; presents himself as an experienced, independent judge (judicial candidates generally do not publish policy platforms) source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 1 · Claimed, not verified 3
Track record, item by item 4
Enacted or delivered
- Elected Onondaga County Family Court Judge, Nov 2023 (a county elected-officials list shows his term through 2033) (2023-11) source
Claimed, not verified
- Says he was the first Family Court judge appointed to the Onondaga County Court Youth Part (not stated) source
- Published decision: Matter of N.S., 2025 NY Slip Op 51114(U) (2025) source
- Qualified Accessible Magistrate designation (2017, 2018); president, Onondaga County Magistrates' Association (2017-2018) (2017-2018) source
North Country ties 2
- The 5th Judicial District includes Jefferson County, so the seat serves Jefferson County cases (theballotbrief.com)
- Jefferson County or North Country ties: not found on his campaign site or in what I searched
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 3
- Independent qualification ratings: the NY courts IJEQC 5th JD ratings page (nycourts.gov/courts/ad4/IJEQC/IJEQC-ratings-11-5JD.html) blocks automated fetches (403), so it is unread.
- No 2026 Onondaga County Bar Association or CNY Women's Bar Association ratings found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found in what I searched.
Unopposed on your ballot
These candidates have no opponent. Your vote does not change the outcome, but you can still learn who they are.
NY State Assembly, District 116
Scott A. Gray
Assemblyman since Jan 3, 2023; re-elected 2024. Before that, 21 years as a Jefferson County Legislator, six as board chairman. Fourth-generation owner of Gray's Flower Shop in Watertown.
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 8
Energy & utility bills
- goalInvestigate "the root causes of recent rate increases to provide relief to taxpayers" source
- specificSupport "advanced nuclear energy technology" as a power source for local industry; introduced A10966 to create an advanced nuclear energy workforce development commission and program source
- specificUtility bills introduced in 2026: A11229 (utility rate increase transparency), A11206 (termination of service, deferred payment plans, quarterly billing), A11419 (connection guidelines for high-usage customers) source
Health care
- goalExamine what is destabilizing North Country hospitals and protect "local access to care" source
Fort Drum, military & veterans
- specificContinue support for "Project Janus at Fort Drum" source
- specificA01102 would establish a governor's military council; A03747 concerns annual vehicular access for active-duty service members source
Public safety
- specificA03827 would remove residency requirements for Jefferson County assistant district attorneys source
Schools, child care & workforce
- goalBack "BOCES, SUNY institutions and community colleges" with clear routes from school into local jobs source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3 · Passed one chamber 1 · Introduced only 1
Track record, item by item 5
Enacted or delivered
- A9074 / S8454-A: exempts the St. Lawrence County public health director and director of community services from residency requirements; signed, Chapter 341 (2026) source
- A11163 / S10029: raises the St. Lawrence County occupancy tax from 3% to 5%; signed, Chapter 263 (2026) source
- A5021-A / S4567-A (2023): extends St. Lawrence County's additional 1% sales tax to Nov 30, 2025; signed, Chapter 234 of 2023 (2023-07-28) source
Passed one chamber
- A5014-A (2023-24): designates Ogdensburg Bridge and Port Authority security staff as peace officers; passed the Assembly in 2023 and 2024; died in Senate Codes (2024-05-29) source
Introduced only
- A10966 (advanced nuclear workforce), A11229 (rate increase transparency), A11206 (utility termination and payment plans), A03827 (Jefferson County ADA residency), A01102 (governor's military council): all referred to committee, no further action (2025-2026) source
North Country ties 3
- Fourth-generation owner of Gray's Flower Shop in Watertown (Wikipedia)
- Jefferson County Legislator for 21 years, six as chairman (Wikipedia)
- Supports Project Janus at Fort Drum (Assembly 'Gray Area', Jan 9, 2026)
Endorsements: New York State United Teachers (NYSUT), general election endorsement list
What we could not find 3
- The 2023-24 session was not fully enumerated; only two bills from a 2023 newsletter were checked.
- No campaign website found; unopposed.
- No 2026 campaign-specific statements found beyond his Assembly newsletter.
Jefferson County Sheriff
Peter R. Barnett
Sheriff since Jan 2023; current term ends 12/31/2026. His 2021 announcement described 26 years in the Jefferson County DA's office (including as an investigator), work as a county DSS/DHS investigator, and work with the Sheriff's Office from 2013; he had been away from the office for eight years when he announced. The county says the office employs 150 people: 117 sworn and 34 civilian (as published).
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 1
Public safety
- goal2021 campaign priorities: reduce crime, listen to staff, work with the public (pre-2026; no 2026 platform found) source
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3
Track record, item by item 3
Enacted or delivered
- Outsourced food service at the Jefferson County Correctional Facility to Trinity Services Group (3-year contract, est. $711,312/yr at an average daily population of 160; four kitchen positions abolished). Legislators described it as the Sheriff's recommendation after his presentation; the Board approved Res. 202 by 8-4 on July 7, 2026. (2026-07-07) source
- At the Sheriff's request, the Board created one extra Deputy Sheriff position so a recruit could join the March academy, abolishing the next deputy vacancy (Res. 45, unanimous) (2026-02) source
- Sheriff's Office grants accepted by county resolutions in 2026: DCJS STRIVE intimate partner violence award (Res. 162, May; reappropriated Res. 185, June); GIVE gun-violence grant 2025-26 (July); Operation Stonegarden amendment; FY2027 police traffic services grant (Oct agenda, Res. 269) (2026) source
North Country ties 2
- Countywide elected office headquartered in Watertown; runs the county jail and road patrol (jeffersoncountyny.gov)
- Career in the Jefferson County DA's office and Sheriff's Office (NNY360, 2021)
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 3
- No 2026 statement or platform from Sheriff Barnett found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found in what I searched; unopposed.
- The sheriff's office newsroom and annual reports were not reviewed in depth.
Jefferson County Legislator, District 12 (City of Watertown)
Frances A. Calarco
Appointed to the vacant District 12 seat on May 5, 2020. Sits on the Finance & Rules and Health & Human Services committees (2026 roster).
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 0
No published proposals found in what we searched.
Track record
Enacted or delivered 5 · Introduced only 1
Track record, item by item 6
Enacted or delivered
- Moved Res. 84 (Mar 2026) adopting county administrative policies on artificial intelligence; adopted unanimously (2026-03) source
- Moved Res. 187 (June 2026), an agreement with ACR Health for homelessness street outreach; adopted on a roll call (2026-06) source
- Moved Res. 173 (June 2026), the NY 250th Commemoration monument project agreements; adopted (2026-06) source
- Voted Aye on Res. 202 (jail food service outsourcing), adopted 8-4, July 2026 (2026-07-07) source
- Moved about 20 resolutions in Jan-Oct 2026, mostly contracts and grants (audit services, Board of Elections grants, Fort Drum Regional Health Planning Organization opioid abatement funds, an airport terminal project) (2026) source
Introduced only
- Moved Res. 73 (Feb 2026), accepting a $499,997 state EMS support grant for an ALS intercept and bariatric response program; it was defeated 5-8, and Calarco was among the 8 Nays (the HHS committee had recommended against it) (2026-02) source
North Country ties 1
- District 12 lies entirely within the City of Watertown (county district page)
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 2
- No 2026 campaign statement or platform found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found; unopposed.
Jefferson County Legislator, District 13 (City of Watertown)
Steel E. Potter
Appointed to the vacant District 13 seat in 2023. Sits on the Finance & Rules and General Services committees (2026 roster).
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 0
No published proposals found in what we searched.
Track record
Enacted or delivered 4 · Introduced only 2
Track record, item by item 6
Enacted or delivered
- Moved Local Law Intro No. 1 of 2026, requiring building permits for all commercial renewable energy conversion systems; adopted unanimously July 7, 2026 as Local Law No. 2 of 2026 (2026-07-07) source
- Moved Res. 45 (Feb 2026), a Deputy Sheriff position requested by the Sheriff; adopted unanimously (2026-02) source
- Voted Nay on Res. 202 (jail food service outsourcing; adopted 8-4) and Aye on the failed motion to postpone it, July 2026. Also voted Nay on Res. 73 (EMS grant; defeated 5-8), Feb 2026 (2026-07-07) source
- Moved about 47 resolutions or local laws in Jan-Oct 2026, the most of the four City legislators; mostly finance, contracts, highway and Sheriff's Office grants (2026) source
Introduced only
- Moved Res. 218 (Aug 2026) urging the NYS Attorney General to investigate national booking services over short-term-rental data reporting under Real Property Law 447-B; tabled (2026-08) source
- Moved Local Law Intro No. 3 of 2026, moving the Board's chairman selection to odd-numbered years after state law shifted county elections to even years; on the Oct 2026 agenda for adoption (2026-10) source
North Country ties 1
- District 13 lies entirely within the City of Watertown (county district page)
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 2
- No 2026 campaign statement or platform found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found; unopposed.
Jefferson County Legislator, District 14 (City of Watertown part, Towns of LeRay part and Pamelia)
Corey Y. Grant
Elected to the Board of Legislators in 2020. Sits on the General Services and Health & Human Services committees.
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 0
No published proposals found in what we searched.
Track record
Enacted or delivered 4 · Introduced only 1
Track record, item by item 5
Enacted or delivered
- Moved Res. 211 (July 2026) accepting a stipend from the Fort Drum Regional Health Planning Organization; adopted (2026-07) source
- Moved Res. 228 (Aug 2026), agreements for mental hygiene services; adopted unanimously (2026-08) source
- Moved Res. 69 (Feb 2026), personal emergency response systems funding with the Henry Keep Home; and Res. 13 (Jan 2026), appointing the Director of the Office for the Aging (2026) source
- Seconded the motion to postpone Res. 202 (jail food service) and voted Nay on its adoption (adopted 8-4), July 2026. Voted Nay on Res. 73 (EMS grant; defeated 5-8), Feb 2026 (2026-07-07) source
Introduced only
- Oct 2026 agenda: moves Res. 265 (Children's Home / Resolution Center agreements) and Res. 269 (Sheriff traffic safety grant) (2026-10) source
North Country ties 1
- District 14 covers part of the City of Watertown plus parts of LeRay (Fort Drum's home town) and Pamelia (county district page)
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 2
- No 2026 campaign statement or platform found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found; unopposed.
Jefferson County Legislator, District 15 (City of Watertown part, Town of Watertown part)
Anthony J. Doldo
Elected to the Board of Legislators in 2012. Chairman of the Health & Human Services Committee since 2022 (also chair per the 2026 roster).
No campaign site found in what we searched
What they propose 0
No published proposals found in what we searched.
Track record
Enacted or delivered 3 · Introduced only 1
Track record, item by item 4
Enacted or delivered
- Opposed Res. 202 (jail food service outsourcing to Trinity Services Group), saying it was not "best for taxpayers" and citing the vendor's violations and fines; voted Nay; adopted 8-4, July 7, 2026 (2026-07-07) source
- Moved Res. 11 (Director of Insurance appointment) and Res. 39 (2026 budget and capital plan amendment for highway equipment), Jan 2026 (2026-01) source
- With Potter, voted Nay on a floor amendment to the county purchasing policy (Res. 217), Aug 2026 (2026-08) source
Introduced only
- Voted Nay on Res. 73 (EMS support grant; defeated 5-8), Feb 2026, after his HHS committee recommended against it (status reflects that the resolution was defeated, not enacted) (2026-02) source
North Country ties 1
- District 15 covers part of the City of Watertown and part of the Town of Watertown (county district page)
Endorsements: None found in what we searched.
What we could not find 3
- No 2026 campaign statement or platform found in what I searched.
- No endorsements found; unopposed.
- HHS committee minutes were not reviewed for items he chaired.
Ballot questions
We found no statewide ballot proposal for 2026 and no county or city proposal for City of Watertown voters. The sample ballot says "Remember to vote both sides," and the county posted only the front, so check the back of yours.
Where and when to vote
Early voting, open to any Jefferson County voter at either site: County Office Building, 175 Arsenal St., Watertown (free parking behind the building, entered from Sherman St.), or Depauville Fire Hall, 15231 School St.
| Day | Hours |
|---|---|
| Sat Oct 24, Sun Oct 25 | 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. |
| Mon Oct 26 | noon to 8 p.m. |
| Tue Oct 27 | 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. |
| Wed Oct 28 | noon to 8 p.m. |
| Thu Oct 29 to Sun Nov 1 | 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. |
| Election Day, Tue Nov 3 | 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. at your assigned polling place |
See your own ballot with the county's View My Ballot lookup. Board of Elections: (315) 785-3027.
How we built this guide
We started from the county's sample ballots and candidate certification, then went to each candidate's own website, official records (congress.gov, nysenate.gov, the Assembly, county legislature minutes) and their office's releases. We used news coverage only to fill gaps and say so in the source link. Where we looked and found nothing, we say "not found in what we searched," which is not the same as "does not exist." Polls are not included. WBA has no ties to any campaign.
Spotted an error or something missing? Tell us and we will correct it and note the change here.